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| 1812 cartoon of the first "gerrymander" redistricting, favouring Democrats, approved by governor Gerry. A dragon-like monster later likened to a salamander, hence "Gerry-Mander". |
Whaaaa?
Have I landed on the most boring topic of the day? What referendum? Where? Why? WTF?!
Yeah, well. It was all about “redistricting”. Or, more honestly, about redistricting's evil twin: gerrymandering.
A super quick primer: the United States lower house, the House of Representative is made up of 435 seats. The idea is that the number each party has broadly represents the country's voter split.
So: in 2024 it was Trump 50%, Kamala Harris 48%. And that’s how the House seats broadly split: 220 to Republicans and 215 to Democrats.
Each of the 50 states has a certain number of Representatives, based on its population, one representative for every 700k residents. So, a state with 7 million population gets 10 Representatives to the House. And it divides the electorates in the state (“districts” in the United States) so that they broadly represent the split between the main parties.
So far so good?
Now to Virginia. With its population of 8 million it gets to choose 11 Representatives. Right now they’re split 6 Democrats and 5 Republicans. That’s in a state that voted 52% Democrat and 48% Republican in the last election. So the 6-5 split seems fair and reasonable, right? Just a bit more for the Dems. Per the overall vote.
Ok, so what’s the problem?
It's the Gerrymander, Stupid!
Just two days ago, on 21 April, they held a referendum in Virginia to approve a proposal to change the borders of the 11 electorates. It passed by a slim margin. The result is that at the next elections, due this coming November, that the split of seats in VA will be 10-1. That’s 10 Democratic seats to just one Republican seat. 90% of the Representatives will be Democrats just 10% Republicans, in a state that’s purple, more or less split down the middle.
Plus four to the Dems; Minus four to the Reps. That's a swing of 8 right there. Enough, just by itself, to flip the House. To 219-216 to the Dems. On that one state alone. That's the HARD hit of this week's referendum.
That's the gerrymander. The redistricting, not to get a fair outcome, but to get a partisan result. And here in VA it's been done to the max.
How can this be fair? Is it legal?
No, of course it’s not fair. But it is legal.
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| Current districts, (6-5) top, are to change to the bottom: four divisions shifting from Red to Blue, (10-1), bottom |

