Friday, 3 July 2020

HK Security Law: more questions than answers

Beijing’s new national security law for Hong Kong has finally been unveiled. Rather than clear up uncertainties, though, it has raised fresh doubts and fears. The
passing of the law
 by the National People’s Congress Standing Committee on Tuesday sparked fresh protests and civil unrest the following day. The police were quick to use it, making 10 arrests under the law and hundreds overall on Wednesday.
The legislation, comprising 66 articles, is expressed in broad and sweeping terms. It is still not clear precisely what will constitute a crime under the core offences of secession,
subversion, terrorism and collusion with foreign or external forces. Officials argue that the new law will strengthen the “one country, two systems” concept, but it makes fundamental changes to the city’s legal system and Hong Kong’s relationship with Beijing.
The law opens the door to some cases being handled by mainland authorities rather than Hong Kong’s courts. It has global reach, applying to everyone, everywhere. Worryingly, the legislation appears to conflict with multiple articles of the city’s de facto constitution,
the Basic Law
. It is unclear how this will be resolved. More